in the Canadian
Rockies
Bears and
Habitat
Bears and
Roads
Bears and
Science
Footnotes
Bears and Roads
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Gibeau, M. L., and S. Herrero. 1998. Roads, rails and grizzly bears in the Bow River Valley, Alberta. Pages 104-108 In: G.L. Evink (ed.) Proceedings of the International Conference on Ecology and Transportation. Florida Department of Transportation, Talahassee, Florida, USA.
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Gibeau, M. L. 2000. A conservation biology approach to management of grizzly bears in Banff National Park, Alberta. Ph.D Thesis. University of Calgary, Calgary. 129 pp.
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Clevenger, A. P., and N. Waltho. 2000. Factors influencing the effectiveness of wildlife underpasses in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. Conservation Biology 14:47-56.
Other Sources Cited
Benn, B. 1998. Grizzly bear
mortality in the Central Rockies Ecosystem,
Canada. Master’s
Degree Project, EVDS, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.
Clevenger, A. P., pers. comm. 2001
Clevenger, A. P. 1999. Road effects on wildlife: a research, monitoring and adaptive mitigation study. Progress Report Five. Prepared for Parks Canada. 36 pp.
Friends of Banff National Park. 2000. Funding Proposal. 13pp. + appendices.
Gibeau, M. L., and K. Heuer. 1996. Effects of transportation corridors on large carnivores in the Bow River Valley. In: Evink, G.L. et al. (eds.). Proceedings of the Transportation Related Wildlife Mortality Seminar. State of Florida Department of Transportation, Environmental Management Office, Talahassee.
McLellan, B. N. and D. M. Shackleton. 1988. Grizzly bear and resource extraction industries: effects of roads on behaviour, habitat use and demography. Journal of Applied Ecology 25:451-460.
Munro, R. H. 1999. The impacts of transportation corridors on grizzly and black bear habitat use patterns near Golden, B.C. M.Sc. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. 7 pp.
Percy, M. 2000. Spatial and temporal impacts of roads and human activity on large carnivore movement patterns. A funding proposal to the Wilburforce Foundation. 4 pp.
Serrouya, R. 1999. Permeability of the Trans-Canada Highway to black bear movements in the Bow River Valley of Banff National Park. M.Sc. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. 45 pp.