The Luxton house at 206
Beaver Street was built about 1905 and was home to Banff’s Luxton
family for 90 years. Norman Luxton, Georgina (Georgie) McDougall Luxton and
their daughter Eleanor all played important roles in the development
and character of the Banff community. Beaver Street was one of
Banff’s earliest residential streets, home to Banff’s earliest
personalities, business people and community leaders. At present,
the Luxton home is the first in a row of seven historic homes along
the east side of the 200 block of Beaver St. This is the only
historic streetscape of
this extent remaining in the town of Banff. The Luxton home
has recently undergone extensive restoration work, including the exposing of an open
veranda beneath a later glassed-in porch and the exposure of the original wood siding
hidden by layers of stucco and vinyl siding.
Owned by the
Eleanor Luxton
Historical Foundation, and operated by the Whyte Museum, it was
Eleanor’s wish that the home remain intact, as a model of a pioneer
home in Banff. The home has been kept as Eleanor left it when she
passed away in 1995, a treasure trove of art and artifacts telling
the stories of the Luxton family and the town of Banff. Of special
interest are the collections of Stoney artifacts, evening gowns
dating back to the turn of the century, household collectibles, and
taxidermy specimens.
Georgina McDougall Luxton is
credited with growing one of Banff’s first flower gardens, making
the grounds of the house a very important component in the
interpretation of the Luxton home. Eleanor shared her mother’s love
of flowers and carried on her own work in the garden. The importance
of gardening to the family is evident in the extensive collection of
garden-related artifacts preserved in the home. These include tools,
catalogues, and seed packets dating back to 1913. The garden is
being preserved as a heritage garden.
Eleanor Luxton
Historical Foundation
The Eleanor Luxton Historical
Foundation was established in May 1995 to implement the bequest of
Eleanor G. Luxton, the daughter and granddaughter of Banff and Bow
Valley pioneers. The objective of the Foundation is to foster public
awareness of the history of Banff and its environs during the
century that the Luxton and McDougall families were influential in
the community, with emphasis on the careers of Norman K. Luxton
(1874-1962: Banff newspaperman, entrepeneur and friend of the Stoney
people), Georgina McDougall Luxton (1870-1965: artist, gardener and
granddaughter of pioneer Methodist missionaries), and Eleanor G.
Luxton (1908-1995: teacher, engineer, historian and collector) in
that setting. The historic Luxton home and grounds in Banff have
been preserved, restored and are open to the public through Whyte
Museum guided tours. The interior of the home has been preserved as
Miss Luxton left it, and represents the lives of the three family
members and the evolution of a Banff lifestyle over a period of nine
decades.
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